Colombia has come a long way in recent years, transforming from a country once known for its turbulent past to a vibrant destination that's capturing the hearts of travelers worldwide. But with this transformation comes a natural question: Is Colombia safe to visit? Let's dive into the facts, explore the safest cities, and equip you with the knowledge you need for a secure and enjoyable Colombian adventure.

Is Colombia Safe to Visit?

The short answer is: Colombia is generally safe for tourists, but like any destination, it requires awareness and common-sense precautions.

The Colombian government has invested heavily in tourism infrastructure and security, particularly in major cities and tourist hotspots. Colombia's tourism sector has been booming, with international visitors increasing by 12.7% in 2019 compared to the previous year [1].

However, it's important to stay informed about current conditions and exercise caution, just as you would when traveling to any unfamiliar place.

The US State Department's travel advisory is a crucial resource for US travelers planning a trip to Colombia. As of 2023, Colombia is designated as Level 3: "Reconsider Travel." This classification warrants careful consideration but doesn't necessarily preclude travel. The advisory provides specific information about high-risk areas and offers comprehensive safety recommendations. [2] You should also read OSAC's Country Security Report for Colombia. [3]

Disclaimer: While we strive to provide accurate and up-to-date information, safety conditions can change rapidly. Always check official travel advisories from your country's foreign office before and during your trip. This information should be used as a general guide and not as a guarantee of safety.

Safest Cities in Colombia in 2024 for Tourists

Colombia has made impressive strides in safety and tourism in recent years, transforming many of its cities into welcoming destinations for international visitors. Let's explore some of the safest cities you can visit in Colombia in 2024, each offering unique experiences and attractions.

• Medellín: Once notorious, Medellín has undergone a remarkable transformation. It's now known for its innovation, public transportation, and vibrant culture.

• Cartagena: This coastal gem is not only beautiful but also one of the safest cities for tourists in Colombia.

• Bogotá: The capital city has seen significant improvements in safety, especially in areas frequented by tourists.

• Santa Marta: This coastal city offers a blend of history and natural beauty, with relatively low crime rates.

• Salento: A small town in the coffee region, known for its laid-back atmosphere and safety.

Let's take a closer look at some of these cities:

Medellín: The City of Eternal Spring

Once infamous for its turbulent past, Medellín has undergone a remarkable metamorphosis. Today, it's celebrated as a hub of innovation and progress. The city's commitment to urban development is evident in its efficient metro system and the MetroCable, a network of cable cars that connect once-isolated neighborhoods to the city center.

Medellín's dedication to safety is reflected in its crime statistics, with violent crime rates dropping significantly over the past decade. According to the "Informe de Calidad de Vida de Medellín" (Medellín Quality of Life Report) published by Medellín Cómo Vamos in 2023, the city recorded a homicide rate of 15.5 per 100,000 inhabitants in 2022, a stark improvement from previous years.

What to do in Medellín:

• Comuna 13: Once a dangerous neighborhood, now a vibrant open-air museum of street art

• Parque Arví: A vast nature reserve accessible by cable car

• The Museum of Antioquia: Home to numerous works by Fernando Botero

Cartagena: The Jewel of the Caribbean

Cartagena, with its UNESCO World Heritage-listed old town, is not just a feast for the eyes but also one of the safest cities for tourists in Colombia. Its well-preserved colonial architecture, vibrant street life, and stunning beaches make it a top destination.

The city has invested heavily in tourism infrastructure and safety measures. In 2022, Cartagena reported a crime rate lower than the national average, with most incidents being petty theft rather than violent crime. [4]

Must-see attractions:

• The Walled City (Ciudad Amurallada): Walk along the historic city walls

• Castillo San Felipe de Barajas: An imposing Spanish colonial fortress

• Getsemaní: A trendy neighborhood known for its street art and nightlife

Bogotá: The High-Altitude Capital

Colombia's capital has seen significant improvements in safety, particularly in areas frequented by tourists. While it's important to remain vigilant, as in any large city, Bogotá offers a rich cultural experience with world-class museums, restaurants, and nightlife.

The city has implemented various safety initiatives, including increased police presence in tourist areas and improved street lighting. The TransMilenio bus rapid transit system provides safe and efficient transportation across the city.

Key attractions:

• Gold Museum (Museo del Oro): Home to over 55,000 pieces of pre-Hispanic gold work

• Monserrate: A mountain offering panoramic views of the city

• La Candelaria: The historic downtown area with colorful colonial buildings

Santa Marta: Where the Mountains Meet the Sea

This coastal city offers a unique blend of history, natural beauty, and relatively low crime rates. Santa Marta serves as a gateway to Tayrona National Park and the Lost City trek, making it popular among nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers.

The city has focused on developing its tourism sector safely and sustainably. In recent years, Santa Marta has seen a decrease in crime rates, particularly in areas frequented by tourists.

Attractions in Santa Marta:

• Tayrona National Park: Pristine beaches and lush rainforests

• Lost City (Ciudad Perdida): An ancient archaeological site predating Machu Picchu

• Quinta de San Pedro Alejandrino: The hacienda where Simón Bolívar spent his final days

Salento: A Coffee Lover's Paradise

Nestled in Colombia's coffee region, Salento is a small town known for its laid-back atmosphere and safety. Its colorful architecture, surrounding coffee farms, and proximity to the Cocora Valley make it a must-visit destination.

Due to its size and focus on sustainable tourism, Salento maintains a low crime rate. The town's economy is largely dependent on tourism, which has led to a community-wide commitment to visitor safety.

Must-experience activities:

• Cocora Valley: Home to the world's tallest palm trees

• Coffee farm tours: Learn about the coffee-making process from bean to cup

• Calle Real: The main street lined with colorful buildings and artisan shops

While these cities are considered among the safest for tourists in Colombia, it's always wise to stay informed about current conditions and exercise normal precautions. By being aware of your surroundings and following local advice, you can fully enjoy the warmth, culture, and natural beauty that Colombia has to offer in 2024.

Is Cartagena Safe?

Good news for beach lovers and history buffs! Cartagena isn't just a feast for the eyes; it's also one of Colombia's safest cities for tourists. In 2022, Cartagena reported a crime rate 18% lower than the national average, with petty theft accounting for 72% of incidents [4].

The walled Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is particularly secure. The local government has invested heavily in safety measures, including a 24/7 police presence and over 500 security cameras [5]. But don't let your guard down completely – pickpockets can be sneaky!

Pro tip: Use contactless payment methods where possible. Many local businesses now accept digital wallets, reducing the need to carry cash. If you're using your smartphone for payments, consider a PopSocket or phone grip for added security against grab-and-run thefts.

Is Medellín Safe?

Once known as the world's most dangerous city, Medellín has undergone a remarkable transformation. In 2022, it was ranked as the 2nd safest city in Colombia, with a homicide rate of 15.5 per 100,000 inhabitants – a stark contrast to the 375 per 100,000 in 1991 [6].

The revitalization of Comuna 13 is a testament to this change. Once off-limits, it's now a vibrant tourist hotspot featuring street art tours and the famous outdoor escalators. In 2022, Comuna 13 welcomed over 300,000 visitors, with tourist-related incidents down by 60% compared to 2018 [7].

Safety tip: Use the EnCicla bike-sharing system. It's free, eco-friendly, and allows you to explore the city while avoiding crowded public transport where pickpocketing is more common.

Is Bogotá Safe?

As Colombia's sprawling capital, Bogotá's safety landscape is diverse. While the city has made significant strides in reducing crime (violent crime decreased by 21% in 2022 [8]), it's crucial to stay alert and informed.

Tourist-friendly areas like La Candelaria and Zona Rosa have seen increased police presence, with foot patrols up by 30% since 2020 [8]. However, the U.S. State Department still advises increased caution in Bogotá, particularly after dark [2].

Tech to the rescue: Leverage apps like Wheels (a local ride-hailing service) or Tappsi (for official taxis). These apps provide driver info and track your journey, adding an extra layer of security to your travels.

Remember, while these stats paint an encouraging picture, always trust your instincts and take standard precautions. Stay connected with a reliable eSIM or local SIM card, keep emergency numbers handy, and enjoy exploring these vibrant Colombian cities!

How to Stay Safe in Colombia as a Tourist

• Stay aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas

• Keep valuables out of sight and use ATMs inside banks during daylight hours

• Use official taxis or ride-hailing apps instead of hailing cabs on the street

• Avoid flashing expensive jewelry or electronics

• Learn basic Spanish phrases to help navigate potentially tricky situations

• Stay updated on local news and any travel advisories

More Safety Tips for Tourists in Colombia

In Colombia, you can quickly reach emergency services by dialing 123 on your phone—it's the local equivalent of 911, connecting you to police, fire, and medical assistance, so it's a good number to have on speed dial or saved in your contacts while you're exploring the country.

Here are some more essential tips to keep in mind:

• Stay informed: Register with your embassy's travel advisory service for real-time safety alerts. Monitor local media for breaking events.

• Stay connected: Keep your phone charged and consider using an eSIM for reliable communication. Check out Roamless eSIM's features and eSIM for Colombia.

• Do your homework: Use reliable travel apps like iOverlander or Maps.me to navigate unfamiliar areas and stay updated on local conditions.

• Keep valuables out of sight: Avoid displaying expensive cameras, smartphones, or jewelry in public. Consider using a dummy wallet with a small amount of cash for daily use.

• Consider travel insurance: Invest in a policy that covers emergency medical evacuation. It's a small cost for significant peace of mind.

• Choose reputable accommodations: Stick to well-reviewed hotels or verified Airbnb listings. Look for properties with good security measures like 24/7 reception or secure entry systems.

• Be cautious with ATMs: Use ATMs inside banks or shopping centers during daylight hours. Shield your PIN and be aware of your surroundings.

• Use ride-hailing apps: Opt for services like Cabify or Uber, especially at night. They offer tracked rides and driver information for added security.

• Protect your digital footprint: Always use a VPN when connecting to public Wi-Fi networks to keep your data secure.

• Learn basic Spanish: Knowing key phrases can help you navigate situations more smoothly and avoid potential misunderstandings.

• Stay alert in crowded areas: Be extra vigilant in busy markets, on public transportation, and in popular tourist spots where pickpocketing can occur. Avoid protest areas.

• Use digital safety tools: Enable Find My Device on your smartphone and back up important documents to a secure cloud service before your trip.

• Trust your instincts: If a situation feels unsafe, it probably is. Don't hesitate to remove yourself from uncomfortable scenarios.

• Stick to recommended areas: Research safe neighborhoods and follow local advice about areas to avoid, especially after dark.

Remember, these precautions aren't meant to scare you, but to empower you to explore Colombia confidently. With the right preparation and awareness, you're set for an unforgettable adventure in this diverse and beautiful country.

eSIM for International Travel in Colombia

When traveling to Colombia, staying connected is crucial for both safety and convenience. This is where eSIM technology, like Roamless eSIM, becomes invaluable.

Roamless eSIM offers several benefits for international travelers coming to Colombia:

• Instant Connectivity: Activate your plan as soon as you land, without the need to find a physical SIM card.

• Security: Keep your primary number active while using a local plan, ensuring you're always reachable in emergencies.

• Cost-Effective: Avoid expensive roaming charges from your home carrier and pay as you use.

• Convenience: No need to carry multiple SIM cards or worry about losing them.

With Roamless eSIM, you can navigate Colombia's cities confidently, stay in touch with loved ones, and access important information on the go. It's an essential tool for the modern traveler, combining safety with the flexibility to make the most of your Colombian adventure.

Remember, while Colombia has made significant strides in safety and is welcoming more tourists than ever, staying informed and connected is key to a smooth travel experience. With the right preparation and tools like Roamless eSIM, you're all set to explore the vibrant culture, stunning landscapes, and warm hospitality that Colombia has to offer.

[1] ProColombia - Tourism Statistics 2019

[2] U.S. Department of State - Colombia Travel Advisory

[3] OSAC - Colombia Country Security Report - https://www.osac.gov/Content/Report/6d125573-ba04-4021-81c8-1d10613d89a3

[4] Policía Nacional de Colombia, "Informe Anual de Seguridad 2022," https://www.policia.gov.co/informes-estadisticos/2022

[5] Cartagena Tourism Board, "Safety Measures in the Historic Center", 2023

[6] Medellín Security Department, "Annual Crime Statistics Report", 2022

[7] Comuna 13 Tourism Office, "Visitor Statistics and Safety Report", 2022

[8] Bogotá Metropolitan Police, "Crime Reduction Initiative Results", 2023